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Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him, died in 32 AH)

💡 **Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him, died in 32 AH)** 💡

It is said that his name was Jundub bin Junadah bin Qois bin Amr bin Milil bin Shu'ir bin Harom bin 'Affan. Some say his name was Burair bin Junadah, others say he was called bin Jundub, bin 'Ushroqoh, or bin Jundub bin Abdillah and bin Sakn. He was the maternal brother of Amr bin Abasah As-Sulami.

An-Nazzal bin Sabrah narrated from Ali in a marfu' hadith: "There is no one more truthful under the blue sky and on this brown earth than Abu Dzar." This narration is also reported by Abu Darda' and Abu Hurairah. Abu Ishaq narrated from Hani' bin Hani' from Ali that Abu Dzar was a vessel full of knowledge, none of which was ever forgotten. Al-Ajuri narrated from Abu Dawud that he did not witness this event, but Umar acknowledged it, and Abu Dzar's knowledge was considered comparable to that of Ibn Mas'ud. Khalifah and Amr bin Ali, among others, stated that Abu Dzar passed away in Rabdzah in the year 32 AH. Al-Mada'ini added that Ibn Mas'ud led his funeral prayer and then passed away shortly thereafter. Abu Dzar's virtues and merits are numerous. I mentioned in the book "Al-Adab" from Ibn Majah through the chain of Na'im al-Jamar from Tuhfah al-Ghifari from Abu Dzar, who said: "The Prophet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم passed by me while I was lying on my stomach, so he kicked me with his foot and said, 'O Junaidib, this lying position is the way of the inhabitants of Hell.'" If this chain of narration is authentic, it is evidence that his name was Jundub.

**He narrated from (his teachers):** The Prophet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم.

**And he was narrated by (his students):** Anas bin Malik, Ibn Abbas, Khalid bin Wahban, bin Kholah Abu Dzar, some say Wahban bin Isteri Abu Dzar, and others say bin Sister of Abu Dzar, Zaid bin Wahb al-Juhani, Khorshah bin Al-Har, Jubair bin Nufair, al-Ahnaf bin Qais, Abdullah bin As-Shomit, Zaid bin Dzabyan, Abdullah bin Syaqiq, Amr bin Maimun, Abdurrahman bin Ghanim, Qais bin Ubad, Martsad bin Malik bin Zubaid, Abu Idris al-Khaulani, Abu Asma' ar-Ruhbi, Abu Uthman an-Nahdi, Abu al-Aswad ad-Daili, al-Ma'rur bin Suwaid, Yazid bin Syarik at-Taimi, Abu Bashrah al-Ghifari, Abu Salim al-Jaisyani, Abu Marwah al-Ghifari, Zurr bin Hubaisy, Rubai' bin Hirash, Abdurrahman bin Syamasah al-Mahri, Amr bin Bijdan, Abdurrahman bin Abi Laila, Abdurrahman bin Hijirah al-Khaulani, Atha' bin Yasar, Syahr bin Hausyab, and many more.

📚 [Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Tahdzibut-Tahdzib, 12/90-91]

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Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him, died in 32 AH)


💡 **Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari (radiallahu anhu, suri 32. aastal Hijria)** 💡


Öeldakse, et tema nimi oli Jundub bin Junadah bin Qois bin Amr bin Milil bin Shu'ir bin Harom bin 'Affan. Mõned ütlevad, et tema nimi oli Burair bin Junadah, teised nimetavad teda bin Jundub, bin 'Ushroqoh või bin Jundub bin Abdillah ja bin Sakn. Ta oli Amr bin Abasah As-Sulami emapoolne vend.

An-Nazzal bin Sabrah jutustas Alilt marfu' hadith'is: "Ei ole kedagi ausamat sinise taeva all ja sellel pruunil maal kui Abu Dzar." Seda jutustust on samuti edastanud Abu Darda' ja Abu Hurairah. Abu Ishaq jutustas Hani' bin Hani' kaudu Alilt, et Abu Dzar oli teadmistest täidetud anum, millest midagi ei unustatud. Al-Ajuri jutustas Abu Dawudilt, et ta ei näinud seda sündmust, kuid Umar tunnistas seda, ja Abu Dzari teadmisi peeti võrreldavaks Ibn Mas'udi teadmistega. Khalifah ja Amr bin Ali ning teised väitsid, et Abu Dzar suri Rabdzahis 32. aastal Hijria. Al-Mada'ini lisas, et Ibn Mas'ud juhtis tema matusepalvet ja suri siis varsti pärast seda. Abu Dzari voorusi ja teenet on palju. Ma mainisin raamatus "Al-Adab" Ibn Majah'ilt läbi Na'im al-Jamari keti Tuhfah al-Ghifari kaudu Abu Dzari kohta, kes ütles: "Prohvet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم möödus minust, kui ma lamasin kõhuli, ja ta lõi mind jalaga ning ütles: 'Oh Junaidib, see lamamisasend on põrguelanike viis.'" Kui see keti autentne, on see tõendiks, et tema nimi oli Jundub.

**Ta jutustas (oma õpetajatelt):** Prohvet صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم.

**Ja teda on jutustanud (tema õpilased):** Anas bin Malik, Ibn Abbas, Khalid bin Wahban, bin Kholah Abu Dzar, mõned ütlevad Wahban bin Isteri Abu Dzar, ja teised ütlevad bin Abu Dzari õde, Zaid bin Wahb al-Juhani, Khorshah bin Al-Har, Jubair bin Nufair, al-Ahnaf bin Qais, Abdullah bin As-Shomit, Zaid bin Dzabyan, Abdullah bin Syaqiq, Amr bin Maimun, Abdurrahman bin Ghanim, Qais bin Ubad, Martsad bin Malik bin Zubaid, Abu Idris al-Khaulani, Abu Asma' ar-Ruhbi, Abu Uthman an-Nahdi, Abu al-Aswad ad-Daili, al-Ma'rur bin Suwaid, Yazid bin Syarik at-Taimi, Abu Bashrah al-Ghifari, Abu Salim al-Jaisyani, Abu Marwah al-Ghifari, Zurr bin Hubaisy, Rubai' bin Hirash, Abdurrahman bin Syamasah al-Mahri, Amr bin Bijdan, Abdurrahman bin Abi Laila, Abdurrahman bin Hijirah al-Khaulani, Atha' bin Yasar, Syahr bin Hausyab ja palju teisi.

📚 [Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Tahdzibut-Tahdzib, 12/90-91]


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